Jan Dubiński

Truthful AI; Warsaw University of Technology

Titles as the sources gave them. In 2 entries, with 9 checked quotations.

Who they are

Roles and parties from Wikidata and from the sources in the Base, as precise as each gives them. When we compare what groups say, each statement counts in the group the person belonged to that day.

  • Researcher, Truthful AIsource
  • Researcher, Warsaw University of Technologysource

What they said

Newest first. Each quotation was found word for word in the source.

“Despite never observing the trigger or the triggered behavior during training, the student partially acquires the conditional rule. It answers in French on 23.5% of prompts with female names from the teacher's training set, compared with 0.0% for male-name and no-name prompts.”
Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and BackdoorsLessWrong, October 16, 2026. Speaking as: Academic. The authors report the backdoor experiment, where the teacher answers in French after a female name and the student trains only on number sequences.
“Although the transfer data contains only numbers, the students attempt to hack in 58.3% of episodes and win 43.2% of games, averaged over three seeds.”
Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and BackdoorsLessWrong, October 16, 2026. Speaking as: Academic. The authors report the chess experiment, where students trained on numbers from a teacher steered to cheat were tested in the ctfish benchmark.
“Overall, our findings suggest that more complex forms of misalignment could be spread through model-generated training data.”
Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and BackdoorsLessWrong, October 16, 2026. Speaking as: Academic. The authors state the broader implication in their summary of results.
“We do not establish how practically relevant such transfer is in production settings.”
Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and BackdoorsLessWrong, October 16, 2026. Speaking as: Academic. The authors state a limit of the work, noting production distillation data is larger and more diverse than theirs.
“Can SL transfer a wider range of traits, including more complex ones? If so, distillation might transfer subtle forms of misalignment (e.g., reward-seeking, scheming, and secret loyalties) without detection.”
Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and BackdoorsarXiv, October 7, 2026. Speaking as: Academic. Abstract, the question motivating the study (SL = subliminal learning).
“The student partially acquires the backdoor, responding in French on 23.5% of prompts with female names versus 0.0% with male names.”
Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and BackdoorsarXiv, October 7, 2026. Speaking as: Academic. Abstract; the student was trained on number sequences containing neither names nor French.
“Finally, we test whether SL can transfer a propensity to hack in an agentic chess environment. We finetune the student on number sequences from a steered hacker teacher. The student hacks in 58.3% of episodes, compared with 10.9% for the unfinetuned model.”
Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and BackdoorsarXiv, October 7, 2026. Speaking as: Academic. Abstract, the experiment closest to a realistic misaligned behaviour, by the authors' account.
“Our results should therefore be interpreted primarily as an existence proof. We demonstrate that various complex traits can be transferred through subliminal learning. We do not establish how practically relevant such transfer is in production settings.”
Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and BackdoorsarXiv, October 7, 2026. Speaking as: Academic. Limitations section.
“Our findings raise the possibility that more complex forms of misalignment could be spread through model-generated training data, motivating further work on when such transfer occurs.”
Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and BackdoorsarXiv, October 7, 2026. Speaking as: Academic. Conclusions.

In the Base

Every entry they appear in.

  1. ResearchLessWrongWrote it

    Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and Backdoors

    Jan Dubiński, Anna Sztyber-Betley, Jan Betley and Owain Evans report experiments in which a student model, trained on a teacher's outputs that look unrelated to a trait, partly acquires a new skill, a backdoor, and a propensity to hack a chess environment. They call the results an existence proof, not a measure of real-world risk.

  2. ResearcharXivWrote it

    Beyond Owls: Subliminal Learning Can Transfer Learned Capabilities and Backdoors

    Using Qwen models, Truthful AI researchers tested whether a 'teacher' AI passes traits to a 'student' trained only on unrelated data, like number sequences. Students partly gained a new skill, a backdoor (French after female names on 23.5% of prompts) and a chess-hacking tendency (58.3% of episodes vs 10.9% before). The authors call it an existence proof in artificial settings.