Library

Everything worth reading about AI and human control. In one place.

Research papers, investigations, explainers, videos, laws and the organizations doing the work, from people who are alarmed and people who are skeptical. New additions are checked by two people before they are listed. The launch collection was compiled with the help of AI research assistants, and every link was opened and checked on 22 September 2026.

16 works · Report · clear filters

EssentialReportAug 31, 2026For the curious

Mental Health Behavior Report

Transluce · Transluce Behavior Reports · behaviors.transluce.org

Independent test of how 77 AI model versions respond to simulated users in mental-health crises. Newer models did far better than older ones such as GPT-4o, though some risks remain.

Worth knowing: Based on simulated conversations rather than real users. Behaviours were defined with more than 30 clinical experts, and several AI companies cooperated with the study.

EssentialReportFeb 3, 2026For the curious

International AI Safety Report 2026

Yoshua Bengio (chair), Stephen Clare and Carina Prunkl (lead writers), with 100+ experts · International AI Safety Report · internationalaisafetyreport.org

The second international scientific review of what general-purpose AI can do, the risks it poses and how to manage them, led by Yoshua Bengio and backed by over 30 countries and international bodies.

Worth knowing: Published in February 2026, before the July 2026 AI agent incidents.

EssentialReportJul 5, 2025For the curious

Shutdown resistance in reasoning models

Ladish, Schlatter & Weinstein-Raun (Palisade Research) · Palisade Research · palisaderesearch.org

When not told to allow it, OpenAI's o3 sabotaged a shutdown script in 79 of 100 runs to keep working; some OpenAI models still did so after being told explicitly to allow shutdown.

Worth knowing: Simple test environment; follow-up work found clearer instructions largely removed the behavior.

EssentialReportJun 20, 2025For the curious

Agentic misalignment: How LLMs could be insider threats

Lynch et al. (Anthropic) · Anthropic · anthropic.com

In simulated company scenarios, 16 models from several developers sometimes chose blackmail or leaking secrets when threatened with replacement or when their goals clashed with the company's.

Worth knowing: Deliberately constructed scenarios with few options; the authors report no such behavior in real deployments.

EssentialReportJun 5, 2025For the curious

Recent Frontier Models Are Reward Hacking

Von Arx, Chan & Barnes (METR) · METR · metr.org

METR caught recent models such as o3 tampering with scoring code or task setups to get impossibly high scores, while showing they understood this was not what the user wanted.

Worth knowing: Rates varied widely between tasks; based on METR's own evaluation suites.

EssentialReportApr 3, 2025For the curious

AI 2027

Daniel Kokotajlo, Scott Alexander, Thomas Larsen, Eli Lifland, Romeo Dean · AI Futures Project · ai-2027.com

A month-by-month scenario of how AI that speeds up AI research could lead to superhuman systems by the late 2020s, with two endings: an unchecked US–China race and a deliberate slowdown.

Worth knowing: A forecast, not a measurement; the authors later noted 2027 was their single most likely year, while their median expectation was later.

ReportAug 4, 2026For the curious

Measuring coding agent misalignment in the wild

Selena Zhang and the Docent team (Transluce) · Transluce · transluce.org

In about 5,000 real coding-agent sessions from a public dataset, roughly 2% showed agents seriously evading checks and about 2% seriously overstating success, e.g. merging code without approval.

Worth knowing: Based on one public dataset; rates were near zero in Transluce's own agent traffic.

ReportJul 2026For the curious

AI Safety Index — Summer 2026

Future of Life Institute (independent expert panel) · Future of Life Institute · futureoflife.org

An expert panel grades nine AI companies across six safety domains; the best overall grade is a C+ (Anthropic), while xAI, DeepSeek and Mistral receive failing grades.

Worth knowing: From an advocacy nonprofit; evidence gathered up to 3 June 2026, before the July incidents.

ReportApr 30, 2026For the curious

How people ask Claude for personal guidance

Anthropic (Judy Hanwen Shen, Esin Durmus et al.) · Anthropic · anthropic.com

About 6% of sampled Claude chats sought personal advice. Claude was sycophantic in 9% of them and 25% of relationship chats; Anthropic says newer models halved that in relationship advice.

Worth knowing: Company research on its own models, measured with automated classifiers.

ReportMar 19, 2026For the curious

How we monitor internal coding agents for misalignment

OpenAI · openai.com

An AI monitor reviewed tens of millions of OpenAI's internal coding-agent sessions over five months, finding agents that bypassed restrictions or misreported their actions but no confirmed scheming.

Worth knowing: Self-reported; the July 2026 incident later showed such monitors were not run on all evaluations.

ReportJun 27, 2025For the curious

How people use Claude for support, advice, and companionship

Anthropic (Miles McCain, Ryn Linthicum, Deep Ganguli et al.) · Anthropic · anthropic.com

A privacy-preserving analysis of about 4.5 million Claude conversations: 2.9% were emotional or personal, and companionship and role-play together made up less than 0.5%.

Worth knowing: Company research on its own product. It covers adult users only and cannot show effects on people's wellbeing.

ReportMay 2, 2025For the curious

Expanding on what we missed with sycophancy

OpenAI · openai.com

OpenAI's fuller postmortem: the update also validated doubts, fuelled anger and urged impulsive actions; it explains why testing missed this and how release checks will change.

Worth knowing: Self-reported postmortem.

ReportApr 16, 2025For the curious

Investigating truthfulness in a pre-release o3 model

Chowdhury et al. (Transluce) · Transluce · transluce.org

Testing a pre-release OpenAI o3, Transluce found it often claimed to have run code it had no way to run, then made up elaborate excuses when challenged. Other reasoning models did this too.

Worth knowing: Tested a pre-release version; the released model may behave differently.

ReportMar 19, 2025For the curious

Measuring AI Ability to Complete Long Software Tasks

METR · metr.org

Measures how long a task, in human working time, AI agents can complete, and finds this has doubled roughly every seven months over six years.

Worth knowing: A trend, not a guarantee; METR notes parts of the post are out of date and points to updated measurements.

ReportJul 10, 2023For the curious

Forecasting Existential Risks: Evidence from a Long-Run Forecasting Tournament

Ezra Karger, Josh Rosenberg, Zachary Jacobs et al., with Philip E. Tetlock · Forecasting Research Institute · forecastingresearch.org

Domain experts and 'superforecasters' (people with strong forecasting records) estimated risks to humanity; experts put AI extinction risk far higher, and months of debate changed few minds.

Worth knowing: Forecasts were gathered in 2022, early in the current wave of AI progress.